You can use different methods to get this like using udevinfo command, from sysfs, from /var/log/messages.

Using udevinfo:

for DEV in /dev/sd*; do
udevinfo -q env -n $DEV 2>/dev/null | grep "ID_BUS=usb";
done

Using sysfs:

Change this according to your need.

find /sys/bus/usb/drivers/usb-storage/[1-9]-[0-1]:1.0/|grep -wo sd[a-z]|head -1

Using /var/log/messages:

Grep the usb device in /var/log/messages file, when usb device is connected.

I hope USB device can be detected easily now.

• Difficulty: Easy
• Application: KStars

You may already have played with KStars, but how about creating a KStars backdrop image that’s updated every time you start up?

KStars can be run with the –dump switch, which dumps out an image from your startup settings, but doesn’t load the GUI at all. You can create a script to run this and generate a desktop image, which will change every day (or you can just use this method to generate images).

Run KStars like this:

kstars --dump --width 1024 --height 768 --filename = ~/kstarsback.png

You can add this to a script in your ~/.kde/Autostart folder to be run at startup. Find the file in Konqueror, drag it to the desktop and select ‘Set as wallpaper’ to use it as a randomly generated backdrop.

Open an SVG directly

• Difficulty: Easy
• Application: Inkscape

You can run Inkscape from a shell and immediately edit a graphic directly from a URL. Just type:

inkscape http://www.somehost.com/graphic.svg

Remember to save it as something else though!

Editing without an editor

• Difficulty: Intermediate
• Application: Various

Very long files are often hard to manipulate with a text editor. If you need to do it regularly, chances are you’ll find it much faster to use some handy command-line tools instead, like in the following examples.

To print columns eg 1 and 3 from a file file1 into file2, we can use awk:

awk '{print $1, $3}' file1 > file2

To output only characters from column 8 to column 15 of file1, we can use cut:

cut -c 8-15 file1 > file2

To replace the word word1 with the word word2 in the file file1, we can use the sed command:

sed "s/word1/word2/g" file1 > file2

This is often a quicker way to get results than even opening a text editor.

Backup selected files only

• Difficulty: Intermediate
• Application: tar

Want to use tar to backup only certain files in a directory? Then you’ll want to use the -T flag as follows. First, create a file with the file you want to backup:

cat >> /etc/backup.conf
# /etc/passwd
# /etc/shadow
# /etc/yp.conf
# /etc/sysctl.conf
EOF

Then run tar with the -T flag pointing to the file just created:

tar -cjf bck-etc-`date +%Y-%m-%d`.tar.bz2 -T /etc/backup.conf

Now you have your backup.

Read more…….

If you are familiar with CentOS, you know that out of the box, it is not really designed as a desktop distribution. Stella changes all that, as it is primarily aimed at desktop users, while retaining the core enterprise features and capabilities of CentOS.

And you can see that just by looking at the package manager. The package categories tell you that everything you can find in CentOS is also available in Stella. Plus desktop applications that you will not find in any default installation of CentOS. For example, an application listed in the screen shot below, is ROSA Media Player (ROMP), the default media player in ROSA Desktop, a distribution based on Mandriva Linux.

Because it is loaded with desktop applications and media codecs not available in CentOS, you can play most audio and video file formats out of the box. Here it shows a favorite online video playing in Firefox.

The next few screen shots show what the desktop looks like and some of the applications accessible from the menu. This one shows installed Internet applications.

Installed Office applications.

Installed multimedia applications.

Updates manager.

Read full story.

One of the Windows supporter write a text string (can say a command) to execute in a Linux terminal, which can crash it in just one enter.

WARNING!!!: DON’T USE THIS IN YOUR RUNNING SYSTEM, YOU CAN CRASH IT WITH JUST ONE ENTER. IF YOU DO THAT ONLY YOU WILL BE RESPONSIBLE FOR THE CONSEQUENCES.

# :(){ :|:& };:

And truly this command was doing the same, CRASHING THE LINUX IN JUST ONE ENTER.

Solution must be there, off course it is.

Read full story.

ls -lSrh (the r causes the large files to be listed at the end, the h gives human readable output (MB and such))

You could also search for the biggest MP3/MPEGs:

ls -lSrh *.mp*

You can also look for the largest directories with:

du -kx | egrep -v “./.+/” | sort -n

You can find the biggest files in your home directory, ( in the whole directory structure ).

find ~ -type f -exec ls -s {} ; | sort -n

List only the top 10 biggest file.

find . -type f -exec ls -s {} ; | sort -nr | head -10

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Most of you are very familiar with ping command which is most commonly used to check any network device is alive or not. A very simple and useful command. And if we can add date/time stamp in it, it will be more helpful to generate a good statistics. It is very easy in Linux without doing any extra development, simply need to combine few commands to work together.

You can combine few commands, to tweak the ping command as follows:

ping localhost | xargs -n1 -i bash -c ‘echo `date +%F %T`” {}”‘

For more information, Click here.